I’ll admit it: this argument about how invasive Ms. Holmes’ questioning of the prospective jurors — may be, in a heavy pre-trial, long-form census questionnaire / dossier — fascinates me.
No doubt, the coverage of her deeds has been extensive — and some of that coverage was undoubtedly not 100 per cent accurate. [However, there appeared to be lots of coverage that was helpful to her — and some of that wasn’t entirely factual either.] This is a public persona (like Martin’s, to be candid) she courted. She is thus stuck with it, at trial — it was her choice to both seek fame, and commit crimes.]
Mid last week, she answered the government, a second time, as to why she needs such a broad and invasive questionnaire, ostensibly to preserve her right to a fair trial.
She would claim that the problem stems from the government’s choice to charge “a sweeping case” — with hundreds of the world’s wealthiest people as potential witnesses. The government rightly answers that in courting (and subsequently defrauding) investors with her sweeping crime spree (allegedly), she focused primarily on the glitterati. That makes her “pre-trial publicity” problem uniquely one of her own making.
As to the law, in the Ninth Circuit, the question revolves around whether a prospective juror is “highly unlikely” to remain impartial — due to having been exposed to media, or heard from friends and family — about the case before the court.
That is a high hurdle to clear — and so I’ll predict that her very long questionnaire won’t win the day. The able USDC Judge Davila will use live questioning of prospective jurors as the means to figure out whether they are “highly unlikely” to be impartial. Just as Judge Matsumoto did in Brooklyn over several days, in Martin’s felonies trial. Here’s the law, then (as stipulated by Ms. Holmes):
…The Ninth Circuit has held that bias arises “where the relationship between a prospective juror and some aspect of the litigation is such that it is highly unlikely that the average person could remain impartial in his deliberations under the circumstances.” United States v. Gonzalez, 214 F.3d 1109, 1112 (9th Cir. 2000) (citation omitted).
Ms. Holmes is entitled to explore the many “aspect[s] of the litigation” that the government has put at issue with its sweeping charges. Id. In addition, questions relating to jurors’ perspectives are necessary to address “matters concerning which either the local community or population at large is commonly known to harbor strong feelings that may stop short of presumptive bias in law yet significantly skew deliberations in fact.” United States v. Burns, 343 F. App’x 265, 2009 WL 2610791, at *1 n.3 (9th Cir. 2009)….
So — it seems likely that she will see at least some prospective jurors who would like to “wring her neck” — as occurred in Martin’s time in Brooklyn. But they will be rightly excluded.
And the evidence — not bias — will convict her, here. [Just as it did, Martin.]
Onward to a great day of riding in the ample sunshine, by the lake. Grinning — ever grinning. Be excellent to one another.